Periodontal Maintenance
Among the causes for periodontal (gum) disease are:
  • genetic susceptibility
  • smoking
  • poor oral hygiene
  • poor diet
  • high sugar intake
  • and other illnesses like diabetes
Periodontal maintenance involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. Most gum diseases are preventable with proper oral hygiene. However, what can start out as gingivitis (inflamed or bleeding gums) can quickly turn into periodontitis. In such cases, gums pull away from the tooth to create “pockets,” thereby exposing a dental root to infection. It can also lead to prolonged bad breath, loose teeth, painful chewing and other complications.

If you notice bleeding gums when brushing your teeth, you should be assessed for gum disease.